Candle wax & fragrance calculator

How much wax and fragrance oil does your jar need?

Weigh the water your jar holds to the fill line, choose your wax and fragrance load, and get exact amounts for one candle or a whole batch.

Units
Measure the jar by
oz

Put the empty jar on a scale, zero it, and fill with water to where the wax will sit, usually about ½ inch below the rim. This is the most accurate method.

Typical maximum fragrance load: 10–12%. Your wax's data sheet has the exact figure.

%
Fragrance load is a percentage of

Most US suppliers use wax weight. Many European suppliers use total weight (wax plus oil).

Advanced: wax density factor

Melted wax weighs less than water. Most container waxes fall between 0.84 and 0.90. Use your supplier's specific gravity if they publish one.

Per candle

Wax
—
Fragrance oil
—
Total pour weight
—

0%5%10%15%

Batch: 12 candles

Wax
—
Fragrance oil
—
Total pour weight
—

How this calculator works

Jars are sold by volume, but wax and fragrance oil are measured by weight. The calculator bridges the two in three steps.

  1. Water weight. Water is the reference: 1 ml of water weighs 1 g, and 1 fluid ounce weighs about 1.04 oz.
  2. Pour weight. Melted wax is lighter than water, so the jar holds less wax by weight. Pour weight = water weight × wax factor (0.86 by default).
  3. Wax and oil split. The pour weight is split into wax and fragrance oil, so the candle still reaches your fill line once the oil is stirred in.

Wax = pour weight ÷ (1 + fragrance load)
Fragrance oil = wax × fragrance load

With the default 7.5 oz of water, soy wax and an 8% load: 7.5 × 0.86 = 6.45 oz total pour, made of 5.97 oz wax and 0.48 oz fragrance oil.

The figures are starting points. Burn-test every new wax, wick and fragrance combination before you sell or gift a candle. For more detail, read how much wax a candle jar needs and how much fragrance oil to add.